By Yereth Rosen
ANCHORAGE, Alaska (Reuters) - The trial of an Alaska
politician accused of taking bribes from the oil industry has
offered a glimpse into more widespread corruption in the
state's government.
Details emerged in the trial of former state House Speaker
Pete Kott about oil-friendly legislators who dubbed themselves
the "Corrupt Bastards Club" and secretly taped booze-soaked
hotel conversations showing how leaders of the state's biggest
oil-services company used their clout to manipulate Alaska
politics.
The Kott trial, which began September 5 and went to the
jury Monday afternoon, is the second so far resulting from a
wide-ranging federal corruption probe that broke a year ago
with raids by federal agents of several lawmakers' offices and
homes. The probe has ensnared U.S. Senator Ted Stevens, U.S.
Rep. Don Young and others.
"I think these corruption trials put the state at a
crossroads," said Alaska Governor Sarah Palin, who attended the
trial briefly last week and has vowed to clean up the state's
government. "Depending on the outcome of this trial and those
to come, the state's going to go one of two ways."
At the trial, former VECO Corp. chief executive Bill Allen
described how he supplied materials and company workers to
remodel Stevens' Alaska home in the ski resort town of Girdwood
to help influence legislation.
At the trial, Allen and former VECO vice president Rick
Smith named Ted Stevens' son, former state Senate President Ben
Stevens, and four other state lawmakers they say they bribed.
Allen said Ben Stevens had been paid about $4,000 a month for
five years to act in VECO's interests.
Allen and Smith had already pleaded guilty to bribery.
Smith described how he organized and paid for the lucrative
"Pig Roast" fund-raisers for Young, which were held annually at
Allen's home. Allen and Smith also told how they laundered
campaign donations through executive "bonuses" and regularly
funded polls on behalf of Alaska politicians.
All the implicated Alaska politicians are Republicans. Ted
Stevens, Ben Stevens and Young have been charged with no crimes
and have denied any wrongdoing.
The major North Slope oil producers -- ConocoPhillips, BP
and Exxon Mobil -- have also denied any participation in the
admitted crimes of Allen and Smith.
However, one of the tape-recorded telephone calls played at
the trial is a conversation between Allen and ConocoPhillips
Alaska Inc. President Jim Bowles about how Kott and Ben Stevens
would block a version of the oil tax that the state's oil
producers disliked.
Some political observers believe the VECO executives were
doing the dirty work of Alaska's oil industry.
"I'm one who has suspected for 20 years or more that this
was modus operandi for VECO. They were doing it on behalf of
the oil-producing companies' interests," said former state
lawmaker Vic Fischer.
Allen and Smith have left VECO. They admitted to making
over $400,000 in illegal payments to Alaska politicians, and
each expects to spend nine to 11 years in jail.
VECO has been sold to Denver, Colorado-based CH2M Hill, an
engineering and construction firm, and the VECO name was
dropped at the insistence of employees.
VECO's heavy-handed political dealings are a thing of the
past, said Floyd Damron, vice president of CH2M Hill.
"I've told employees, if a manager ever says anything to
you about your level of political commitment, you come to me
and that manager will be disciplined."