By Sujoy Dhar
KOLKATA, India (Reuters Life!) - The dead are an unlikely
tourist attraction, but authorities in Kolkata are promoting
the graveyards of India's former colonial capital to woo
foreigners trying to trace their roots.
At one end of Park Street, lined on either sides with bars,
night clubs and chic eateries, lies a walled cemetery with rows
of mossy graves shaped like pyramids, pagodas and obelisks.
Many of its occupants were interred during the British Raj.
A rising number of tourists, especially from Britain, who
are looking for ancestors in this cemetery and a bigger one in
the same neighborhood have spurred the "tourism of the dead"
drive.
"Graveyard tourism sounds gross but we want the graveyards
to be part of the city's heritage tourism circuit," said Manab
Mukherjee, tourism minister of West Bengal, of which Kolkata is
the state capital.
He said authorities were keen to promote the graveyards as
a tourist draw similar to Highgate Cemetery in London or
Pere-Lachaise Cemetery in Paris.
And to make it easier for tourists, the Christian Burial
Board (CBB), which runs four major cemeteries, has begun
transferring the burial records of graveyards where many
Britons were interred, some nearly 200 years ago, into a
computer.
"An arduous process to digitize records of more than
100,000 burials and 20,000 graves has been undertaken so that
the foreigners visiting the city to trace their ancestral roots
can locate them at the click of a mouse," said Ranojoy Bose of
CBB.
FINDING GRANDFATHER
Every day, at least 20 foreigners visit the cemeteries in
Kolkata, formerly called Calcutta and the capital of
British-ruled India from 1772 until 1911.
The city, home to about 15 million people, bears vestiges
of its British past through its grand Victorian architecture,
buildings, churches and cemeteries.
Michael Grover, a middle-aged Briton who now lives in
Australia, says he found his grandparents' graves in Kolkata.
"It was a great feeling," said Grover, whose grandfather
was a sergeant in the British army in India.
Among the many tombs are those of famous Britons like
William Jones, the educationist who founded the Asiatic
Society, and unorthodox poet Henry Louis Vivian Derozio.
People could search the digitized database using date of
burial and, in more recent cases, names.
Arijit Mitra, whose firm is involved in the data transfer,
says the process would be over by the end of the year.
"Tourists can locate the graves from abroad and plan their
visits, unlike in the past when they had arrived here clueless
and searched aimlessly," he said.
(Editing by Krittivas Mukherjee, Jonathan Allen and Miral
Fahmy)